When it comes to men’s health, few topics are as important, and as often overlooked, as prostate cancer. It’s the second most common cancer in men worldwide, with over 1 million new cases diagnosed each year. Yet many men remain unaware of the warning signs, risk factors, and the importance of early detection.

Understanding the Prostate
The prostate is a small gland, roughly the size of a walnut, located just below the bladder. It plays a key role in reproductive health. As men age, the prostate can enlarge or develop cancer, particularly in those over 50.

Symptoms You Shouldn’t Ignore
Early-stage prostate cancer often causes no noticeable symptoms. But as the disease progresses, men may experience:

• Difficulty starting or stopping urination

• Weak or interrupted urine flow

• Frequent urination, especially at night

• Pain or burning during urination or ejaculation

• Blood in urine or semen

• Pain in the lower back, hips, or pelvis

These symptoms can also be caused by non-cancerous conditions, but they are a signal to see your doctor promptly.

Know Your Risk Factors
Certain men face higher risk, including those who are:

• Age 50 or older

• African American

• Have a family history of prostate or breast cancer

• Obese or lead a sedentary lifestyle

• Consume diets high in red meat and low in vegetables

If any of these apply to you, discuss with your doctor when to begin screening.

Take Action This November
November is Men’s Health Month — the perfect time to schedule a checkup. Talk to your primary care provider about prostate cancer screening, ask questions, and share any concerns. Early detection can make a significant difference.

Prostate cancer doesn’t have to be a silent threat. With awareness, knowledge, and regular checkups, you can take control of your health... one conversation at a time.

Information provided by Peterson Health, Kerrville, TX.